Eng ko'p ishlatiladigan 500 ta inglizcha so'z — o'zbekcha tarjimasi bilan
Ingliz tilida yuz minglab so'z bor, lekin ularning ozgina qismi kundalik nutqning asosiy yukini ko'taradi. Quyida — eng ko'p ishlatiladigan 500 ta so'z, chastota bo'yicha taxminiy tartibda, har biri o'zbekcha tarjimasi bilan. Ro'yxat 10 tadan guruhlarga bo'lingan: har kuni bitta guruhni o'rgansangiz, 50 kunda to'liq poydevorga ega bo'lasiz.
Bu ro'yxat qanday tuzilgan?
So'zlar ingliz tilining yirik matn to'plamlari (korpuslari) asosida tuziladigan chastota ro'yxatlari yondashuvida saralangan. Bunday yondashuvning eng mashhur namunasi — Oxford universiteti nashriyotining Oxford 3000 ro'yxati: unda so'zlar korpusdagi chastotasi va o'rganuvchi uchun foydaliligiga qarab tanlanadi. Bizning 500 talik ro'yxatimiz ham xuddi shu tamoyilga tayanadi: avval yordamchi so'zlar (artikl, olmosh, predlog), keyin eng zarur fe'l, ot va sifatlar. Tartib mutlaq ilmiy reyting emas — turli korpuslarda o'rinlar biroz farq qiladi — lekin o'rganish ketma-ketligi sifatida ishonchli mo'ljal.
Qanday yodlash kerak: takrorlash oraliqlari usuli
So'zlarni bir marta o'qib chiqish deyarli hech narsa bermaydi. Xotira tadqiqotlari — Hermann Ebbinghaus'ning mashhur "unutish egri chizig'i"dan boshlab — bir xulosani qayta-qayta tasdiqlaydi: ma'lumot takrorlanmasa, dastlabki kunlarda juda tez unutiladi, oraliq bilan takrorlansa esa uzoq muddatli xotiraga o'tadi. Bu usul spaced repetition (takrorlash oraliqlari) deb ataladi va shunday ishlaydi:
- 1-kun: 10 ta yangi so'zni o'rganing (guruhlardan biri);
- 2-kun: kechagi 10 talikni tez takrorlang + yangi 10 ta;
- 4-kun: 1-kungi so'zlarni yana takrorlang — endi eslash qiyinroq, aynan shu "qiynalib eslash" xotirani mustahkamlaydi;
- 1 hafta va 1 oydan keyin: yana qaytib tekshiring. Har muvaffaqiyatli eslashdan keyin oraliqni ikki baravar uzaytirsangiz bo'ladi.
Ikkita qo'shimcha maslahat: so'zni yolg'iz emas, gap ichida yodlang (masalan, water → I drink water every day) va tarjimaga qarashdan oldin javobni o'zingiz eslashga urinib ko'ring (active recall). Lingoxon ilovasida bu jarayon avtomatlashtirilgan: so'zlar interaktiv kartochkalarda beriladi va takrorlash vaqtini ilova o'zi eslatadi.
500 so'z ro'yxati (chastota bo'yicha)
Kerakli qismga sakrash uchun tugmalardan foydalaning:
Ko'p inglizcha so'zlar bir nechta ma'noga ega — jadvalda eng ko'p uchraydigan ma'nolari berilgan. Grammatik so'zlarga (artikl, yordamchi fe'l) tarjima o'rniga qisqa izoh yozilgan, chunki ular o'zbek tiliga so'zma-so'z o'girilmaydi.
1–10
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | aniq artikl (maxsus tarjimasi yo'q) |
| 2 | be | bo'lmoq |
| 3 | and | va |
| 4 | a | noaniq artikl (bir) |
| 5 | of | -ning (qarashlilik) |
| 6 | to | -ga; (fe'l oldida) -moq |
| 7 | in | ichida, -da |
| 8 | have | ega bo'lmoq, bor |
| 9 | it | u (narsa) |
| 10 | I | men |
11–20
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 11 | that | u, o'sha; -ki |
| 12 | for | uchun |
| 13 | you | sen, siz |
| 14 | he | u (erkak) |
| 15 | with | bilan |
| 16 | on | ustida, -da |
| 17 | do | qilmoq |
| 18 | say | aytmoq |
| 19 | this | bu |
| 20 | they | ular |
21–30
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 21 | at | -da (joy/vaqt) |
| 22 | but | lekin, ammo |
| 23 | we | biz |
| 24 | his | uning (erkak) |
| 25 | from | -dan |
| 26 | not | emas, yo'q |
| 27 | by | tomonidan, orqali |
| 28 | she | u (ayol) |
| 29 | or | yoki |
| 30 | as | sifatida, kabi |
31–40
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 31 | what | nima |
| 32 | go | bormoq |
| 33 | their | ularning |
| 34 | can | -a olmoq (imkoniyat) |
| 35 | who | kim |
| 36 | get | olmoq, ega bo'lmoq |
| 37 | if | agar |
| 38 | would | edi (shart mayli) |
| 39 | her | uning (ayol) |
| 40 | all | hamma, barcha |
41–50
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 41 | my | mening |
| 42 | make | qilmoq, yasamoq |
| 43 | about | haqida; taxminan |
| 44 | know | bilmoq |
| 45 | will | (kelasi zamon ko'rsatkichi) |
| 46 | up | yuqoriga, tepaga |
| 47 | one | bir |
| 48 | time | vaqt |
| 49 | there | u yerda |
| 50 | year | yil |
51–60
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 51 | so | shunday; shuning uchun |
| 52 | think | o'ylamoq |
| 53 | when | qachon |
| 54 | which | qaysi |
| 55 | them | ularni, ularga |
| 56 | some | ba'zi, bir oz |
| 57 | me | meni, menga |
| 58 | people | odamlar |
| 59 | take | olmoq |
| 60 | out | tashqariga |
61–70
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 61 | into | ichiga |
| 62 | just | faqat; endigina |
| 63 | see | ko'rmoq |
| 64 | him | uni, unga (erkak) |
| 65 | your | sening, sizning |
| 66 | come | kelmoq |
| 67 | could | -a olar edi |
| 68 | now | hozir |
| 69 | than | -dan ko'ra (qiyoslash) |
| 70 | like | yoqtirmoq; kabi |
71–80
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 71 | other | boshqa |
| 72 | how | qanday, qanaqa |
| 73 | then | keyin; u holda |
| 74 | its | uning (narsa) |
| 75 | our | bizning |
| 76 | two | ikki |
| 77 | more | ko'proq |
| 78 | these | bular |
| 79 | want | xohlamoq |
| 80 | way | yo'l, usul |
81–90
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 81 | look | qaramoq |
| 82 | first | birinchi |
| 83 | also | shuningdek |
| 84 | new | yangi |
| 85 | because | chunki |
| 86 | day | kun |
| 87 | use | ishlatmoq, foydalanmoq |
| 88 | no | yo'q |
| 89 | man | erkak, kishi |
| 90 | find | topmoq |
91–100
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 91 | here | bu yerda |
| 92 | thing | narsa |
| 93 | give | bermoq |
| 94 | many | ko'p (sanaladigan) |
| 95 | well | yaxshi |
| 96 | only | faqat, yagona |
| 97 | those | o'shalar, ular |
| 98 | tell | aytib bermoq |
| 99 | very | juda |
| 100 | even | hatto |
101–110
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 101 | back | orqaga; orqa |
| 102 | any | har qanday, birorta |
| 103 | good | yaxshi |
| 104 | woman | ayol |
| 105 | through | orqali, ichidan |
| 106 | us | bizni, bizga |
| 107 | life | hayot |
| 108 | child | bola |
| 109 | work | ish; ishlamoq |
| 110 | down | pastga |
111–120
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 111 | may | mumkin (ruxsat/ehtimol) |
| 112 | after | keyin, so'ng |
| 113 | should | kerak (maslahat) |
| 114 | call | chaqirmoq; qo'ng'iroq qilmoq |
| 115 | world | dunyo |
| 116 | over | ustidan; tugagan |
| 117 | school | maktab |
| 118 | still | hali ham |
| 119 | try | harakat qilmoq, urinmoq |
| 120 | last | oxirgi; o'tgan |
121–130
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 121 | ask | so'ramoq |
| 122 | need | kerak bo'lmoq; ehtiyoj |
| 123 | too | ham; juda |
| 124 | feel | his qilmoq |
| 125 | three | uch |
| 126 | state | davlat; holat |
| 127 | never | hech qachon |
| 128 | become | bo'lmoq, aylanmoq |
| 129 | between | orasida |
| 130 | high | baland, yuqori |
131–140
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 131 | really | haqiqatan, rostdan |
| 132 | something | nimadir, biror narsa |
| 133 | most | eng ko'p |
| 134 | another | boshqa, yana bir |
| 135 | much | ko'p (sanalmaydigan) |
| 136 | family | oila |
| 137 | own | o'z, shaxsiy |
| 138 | leave | ketmoq, tark etmoq |
| 139 | put | qo'ymoq |
| 140 | old | eski; qari |
141–150
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 141 | while | davomida; -gan paytda |
| 142 | mean | anglatmoq; nazarda tutmoq |
| 143 | keep | saqlamoq, davom ettirmoq |
| 144 | student | talaba, o'quvchi |
| 145 | why | nega, nima uchun |
| 146 | let | ruxsat bermoq, qo'ymoq |
| 147 | great | buyuk, ajoyib |
| 148 | same | bir xil, o'sha |
| 149 | big | katta |
| 150 | group | guruh |
151–160
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 151 | begin | boshlamoq |
| 152 | seem | ko'rinmoq, tuyulmoq |
| 153 | country | mamlakat; qishloq joy |
| 154 | help | yordam bermoq |
| 155 | talk | gaplashmoq |
| 156 | where | qayerda |
| 157 | turn | burilmoq; aylantirmoq |
| 158 | problem | muammo |
| 159 | every | har bir |
| 160 | start | boshlamoq |
161–170
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 161 | hand | qo'l |
| 162 | might | mumkin (kuchsiz ehtimol) |
| 163 | show | ko'rsatmoq |
| 164 | part | qism |
| 165 | place | joy |
| 166 | again | yana, qayta |
| 167 | case | holat, ish |
| 168 | week | hafta |
| 169 | company | kompaniya |
| 170 | system | tizim |
171–180
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 171 | each | har bir, har qaysi |
| 172 | right | to'g'ri; o'ng; huquq |
| 173 | program | dastur |
| 174 | hear | eshitmoq |
| 175 | question | savol |
| 176 | during | davomida |
| 177 | play | o'ynamoq |
| 178 | government | hukumat |
| 179 | run | yugurmoq; boshqarmoq |
| 180 | small | kichik |
181–190
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 181 | number | raqam, son |
| 182 | off | uzoqda; o'chirilgan |
| 183 | always | har doim |
| 184 | move | harakat qilmoq, ko'chmoq |
| 185 | night | tun, kecha |
| 186 | live | yashamoq |
| 187 | point | nuqta; fikr |
| 188 | believe | ishonmoq |
| 189 | hold | ushlamoq |
| 190 | today | bugun |
191–200
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 191 | bring | olib kelmoq |
| 192 | happen | sodir bo'lmoq |
| 193 | next | keyingi |
| 194 | without | -siz |
| 195 | before | oldin |
| 196 | large | katta, yirik |
| 197 | million | million |
| 198 | must | shart, kerak (majburiyat) |
| 199 | home | uy |
| 200 | under | ostida, tagida |
201–210
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 201 | water | suv |
| 202 | room | xona |
| 203 | write | yozmoq |
| 204 | mother | ona |
| 205 | area | hudud, soha |
| 206 | national | milliy |
| 207 | money | pul |
| 208 | story | hikoya, voqea |
| 209 | young | yosh (navqiron) |
| 210 | fact | fakt, dalil |
211–220
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 211 | month | oy (vaqt) |
| 212 | different | turli, boshqacha |
| 213 | lot | ko'p (a lot of) |
| 214 | study | o'qimoq, o'rganmoq |
| 215 | book | kitob |
| 216 | eye | ko'z |
| 217 | job | ish, kasb |
| 218 | word | so'z |
| 219 | though | garchi, bo'lsa-da |
| 220 | business | biznes, ish |
221–230
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 221 | issue | masala, muammo |
| 222 | side | tomon, yon |
| 223 | kind | tur; mehribon |
| 224 | four | to'rt |
| 225 | head | bosh |
| 226 | far | uzoq |
| 227 | both | ikkalasi |
| 228 | long | uzun, uzoq |
| 229 | house | uy |
| 230 | friend | do'st |
231–240
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 231 | important | muhim |
| 232 | father | ota |
| 233 | sit | o'tirmoq |
| 234 | away | uzoqda, nari |
| 235 | until | -gacha |
| 236 | power | kuch, quvvat |
| 237 | hour | soat (60 daqiqa) |
| 238 | game | o'yin |
| 239 | often | tez-tez |
| 240 | yet | hali; ammo |
241–250
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 241 | line | chiziq, qator |
| 242 | political | siyosiy |
| 243 | end | oxir, tugash |
| 244 | among | orasida (ko'pchilik) |
| 245 | ever | qachondir, umuman |
| 246 | stand | turmoq (tik) |
| 247 | bad | yomon |
| 248 | lose | yo'qotmoq, yutqazmoq |
| 249 | however | biroq, ammo |
| 250 | member | a'zo |
251–260
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 251 | pay | to'lamoq |
| 252 | law | qonun |
| 253 | meet | uchrashmoq |
| 254 | car | mashina, avtomobil |
| 255 | city | shahar |
| 256 | almost | deyarli |
| 257 | include | o'z ichiga olmoq |
| 258 | continue | davom etmoq |
| 259 | set | o'rnatmoq; to'plam |
| 260 | later | keyinroq |
261–270
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 261 | community | jamiyat, jamoa |
| 262 | name | ism, nom |
| 263 | five | besh |
| 264 | once | bir marta; bir paytlar |
| 265 | white | oq |
| 266 | least | eng kam (at least — hech bo'lmasa) |
| 267 | president | prezident |
| 268 | learn | o'rganmoq |
| 269 | real | haqiqiy |
| 270 | change | o'zgartirmoq; o'zgarish |
271–280
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 271 | team | jamoa |
| 272 | minute | daqiqa |
| 273 | best | eng yaxshi |
| 274 | several | bir nechta |
| 275 | idea | g'oya, fikr |
| 276 | kid | bola (og'zaki) |
| 277 | body | tana |
| 278 | information | ma'lumot, axborot |
| 279 | nothing | hech narsa |
| 280 | ago | oldin, avval (two years ago) |
281–290
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 281 | lead | yetaklamoq, boshchilik qilmoq |
| 282 | social | ijtimoiy |
| 283 | understand | tushunmoq |
| 284 | whether | -mi (yo'qmi) |
| 285 | watch | tomosha qilmoq; soat |
| 286 | together | birga |
| 287 | follow | ergashmoq, kuzatmoq |
| 288 | around | atrofida |
| 289 | parent | ota-ona |
| 290 | stop | to'xtamoq |
291–300
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 291 | face | yuz; duch kelmoq |
| 292 | anything | biror narsa, hech narsa |
| 293 | create | yaratmoq |
| 294 | public | ommaviy, jamoat |
| 295 | already | allaqachon |
| 296 | speak | gapirmoq |
| 297 | others | boshqalar |
| 298 | read | o'qimoq |
| 299 | level | daraja |
| 300 | allow | ruxsat bermoq |
301–310
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 301 | add | qo'shmoq |
| 302 | office | ofis, idora |
| 303 | spend | sarflamoq, o'tkazmoq |
| 304 | door | eshik |
| 305 | health | sog'liq, salomatlik |
| 306 | person | inson, shaxs |
| 307 | art | san'at |
| 308 | sure | ishonch; albatta |
| 309 | war | urush |
| 310 | history | tarix |
311–320
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 311 | party | bazm; partiya |
| 312 | within | ichida, doirasida |
| 313 | grow | o'smoq; yetishtirmoq |
| 314 | result | natija |
| 315 | open | ochmoq; ochiq |
| 316 | morning | ertalab, tong |
| 317 | walk | yurmoq, piyoda yurish |
| 318 | reason | sabab |
| 319 | low | past |
| 320 | win | yutmoq, g'alaba qozonmoq |
321–330
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 321 | research | tadqiqot |
| 322 | girl | qiz |
| 323 | guy | yigit, odam (og'zaki) |
| 324 | early | erta |
| 325 | food | ovqat, oziq-ovqat |
| 326 | moment | lahza, daqiqa |
| 327 | himself | o'zi (erkak) |
| 328 | air | havo |
| 329 | teacher | o'qituvchi |
| 330 | force | kuch; majburlamoq |
331–340
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 331 | offer | taklif qilmoq |
| 332 | enough | yetarli |
| 333 | education | ta'lim |
| 334 | across | bo'ylab, narigi tomonga |
| 335 | although | garchi |
| 336 | remember | eslamoq |
| 337 | foot | oyoq |
| 338 | second | ikkinchi; soniya |
| 339 | boy | o'g'il bola |
| 340 | maybe | balki, ehtimol |
341–350
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 341 | toward | tomon, sari |
| 342 | able | qodir (be able to — qila olmoq) |
| 343 | age | yosh (umr) |
| 344 | policy | siyosat (qoidalar) |
| 345 | everything | hamma narsa |
| 346 | love | sevmoq; sevgi |
| 347 | process | jarayon |
| 348 | music | musiqa |
| 349 | including | shu jumladan |
| 350 | consider | hisoblamoq, o'ylab ko'rmoq |
351–360
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 351 | appear | paydo bo'lmoq, ko'rinmoq |
| 352 | actually | aslida |
| 353 | buy | sotib olmoq |
| 354 | probably | ehtimol |
| 355 | human | inson; insoniy |
| 356 | wait | kutmoq |
| 357 | serve | xizmat qilmoq |
| 358 | market | bozor |
| 359 | die | o'lmoq, vafot etmoq |
| 360 | send | yubormoq, jo'natmoq |
361–370
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 361 | expect | kutmoq (umid qilmoq) |
| 362 | sense | his; ma'no |
| 363 | build | qurmoq |
| 364 | stay | qolmoq, turmoq |
| 365 | fall | yiqilmoq; kuz |
| 366 | nation | millat, davlat |
| 367 | plan | reja |
| 368 | cut | kesmoq |
| 369 | college | kollej |
| 370 | interest | qiziqish; foiz |
371–380
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 371 | death | o'lim |
| 372 | course | kurs (of course — albatta) |
| 373 | someone | kimdir |
| 374 | experience | tajriba |
| 375 | behind | orqasida |
| 376 | reach | yetmoq, yetib bormoq |
| 377 | local | mahalliy |
| 378 | six | olti |
| 379 | remain | qolmoq |
| 380 | effect | ta'sir, samara |
381–390
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 381 | suggest | taklif qilmoq, tavsiya etmoq |
| 382 | class | sinf, dars |
| 383 | control | nazorat |
| 384 | raise | ko'tarmoq |
| 385 | care | g'amxo'rlik; ahamiyat bermoq |
| 386 | perhaps | ehtimol, balki |
| 387 | little | kichkina, oz |
| 388 | late | kech |
| 389 | hard | qattiq; qiyin |
| 390 | field | dala; soha |
391–400
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 391 | else | boshqa (something else) |
| 392 | pass | o'tmoq; uzatmoq |
| 393 | former | sobiq, avvalgi |
| 394 | sell | sotmoq |
| 395 | major | asosiy, yirik |
| 396 | sometimes | ba'zan |
| 397 | require | talab qilmoq |
| 398 | along | bo'ylab |
| 399 | development | rivojlanish |
| 400 | themselves | o'zlari |
401–410
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 401 | report | hisobot; xabar bermoq |
| 402 | role | rol, vazifa |
| 403 | better | yaxshiroq |
| 404 | economic | iqtisodiy |
| 405 | effort | harakat, sa'y-harakat |
| 406 | decide | qaror qilmoq |
| 407 | rate | daraja, stavka |
| 408 | strong | kuchli |
| 409 | possible | mumkin |
| 410 | heart | yurak |
411–420
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 411 | drug | dori; giyohvand modda |
| 412 | leader | yetakchi, rahbar |
| 413 | light | yorug'lik; yengil |
| 414 | voice | ovoz |
| 415 | wife | xotin, rafiqa |
| 416 | whole | butun, to'liq |
| 417 | police | politsiya |
| 418 | mind | aql, ong |
| 419 | finally | nihoyat |
| 420 | pull | tortmoq |
421–430
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 421 | return | qaytmoq; qaytarmoq |
| 422 | free | bepul; erkin |
| 423 | military | harbiy |
| 424 | price | narx |
| 425 | less | kamroq |
| 426 | according | ko'ra (according to) |
| 427 | decision | qaror |
| 428 | explain | tushuntirmoq |
| 429 | son | o'g'il |
| 430 | hope | umid; umid qilmoq |
431–440
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 431 | develop | rivojlantirmoq |
| 432 | view | ko'rinish; fikr |
| 433 | relationship | munosabat |
| 434 | carry | ko'tarib yurmoq, tashimoq |
| 435 | town | shaharcha |
| 436 | road | yo'l |
| 437 | drive | haydamoq |
| 438 | arm | qo'l (yelkadan bilakkacha) |
| 439 | true | haqiqiy, rost |
| 440 | federal | federal |
441–450
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 441 | break | sindirmoq; tanaffus |
| 442 | difference | farq |
| 443 | thank | rahmat aytmoq |
| 444 | receive | qabul qilmoq, olmoq |
| 445 | value | qiymat, qadr |
| 446 | international | xalqaro |
| 447 | building | bino |
| 448 | action | harakat, amal |
| 449 | full | to'la, to'liq |
| 450 | model | model, namuna |
451–460
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 451 | join | qo'shilmoq |
| 452 | season | fasl, mavsum |
| 453 | society | jamiyat |
| 454 | tax | soliq |
| 455 | director | direktor, rahbar |
| 456 | position | lavozim; holat |
| 457 | player | o'yinchi |
| 458 | agree | rozi bo'lmoq |
| 459 | especially | ayniqsa |
| 460 | record | yozuv; rekord |
461–470
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 461 | pick | tanlamoq, termoq |
| 462 | wear | kiymoq |
| 463 | paper | qog'oz |
| 464 | special | maxsus |
| 465 | space | bo'shliq, joy; koinot |
| 466 | ground | yer, zamin |
| 467 | form | shakl; shakllantirmoq |
| 468 | support | qo'llab-quvvatlamoq |
| 469 | event | voqea, tadbir |
| 470 | official | rasmiy; amaldor |
471–480
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 471 | matter | masala; ahamiyatga ega bo'lmoq |
| 472 | everyone | hamma, har kim |
| 473 | center | markaz |
| 474 | couple | juftlik; bir nechta |
| 475 | site | joy; sayt |
| 476 | project | loyiha |
| 477 | hit | urmoq |
| 478 | base | asos, poydevor |
| 479 | activity | faoliyat, mashg'ulot |
| 480 | star | yulduz |
481–490
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 481 | table | stol; jadval |
| 482 | court | sud; maydon |
| 483 | produce | ishlab chiqarmoq |
| 484 | eat | yemoq, ovqatlanmoq |
| 485 | teach | o'rgatmoq, dars bermoq |
| 486 | half | yarim |
| 487 | situation | vaziyat |
| 488 | easy | oson |
| 489 | cost | narx, xarajat |
| 490 | industry | sanoat |
491–500
| # | So'z | O'zbekcha tarjimasi |
|---|---|---|
| 491 | street | ko'cha |
| 492 | image | tasvir, imidj |
| 493 | phone | telefon |
| 494 | figure | raqam; shaxs |
| 495 | answer | javob |
| 496 | clear | aniq, tiniq |
| 497 | news | yangilik |
| 498 | beautiful | chiroyli, go'zal |
| 499 | language | til |
| 500 | practice | mashq; amaliyot |
Keyingi qadam nima?
Bu 500 so'zni o'zlashtirgach, ularni grammatika bilan bog'lashni boshlang: Present Simple darsi aynan shu bosqich uchun — yodlagan fe'llaringiz bilan o'z gaplaringizni tuzasiz. Umumiy o'qish rejasi uchun ingliz tili yo'l xaritasiga qarang, imtihonga tayyorlanayotgan bo'lsangiz — Multilevel mock testdan boshlang.
Ko'p so'raladigan savollar
Nega aynan chastota bo'yicha yodlash kerak?
Tildagi so'zlar teng ishlatilmaydi: kichik bir guruh so'zlar matn va suhbatlarning katta qismini tashkil qiladi. Eng ko'p uchraydigan so'zlarni birinchi o'rgansangiz, har bir yodlangan so'z sizga maksimal foyda beradi.
Kuniga nechta so'z yodlash kerak?
Ko'pchilik uchun kuniga 10-20 ta yangi so'z + eski so'zlarni takrorlash optimal. Muhimi son emas, muntazamlik: kuniga 10 so'zdan 50 kun ichida shu ro'yxatning hammasini o'zlashtirasiz.
500 so'z yetadimi yoki ko'proq kerakmi?
500 so'z — boshlang'ich poydevor: sodda suhbat va matnlarni tushunishga yordam beradi. Keyingi bosqichda ro'yxatni 1000-3000 gacha kengaytirish tavsiya etiladi — masalan, Oxford 3000 kabi chastota ro'yxatlari bo'yicha. Lekin avval shu 500 tasini mustahkam o'zlashtirib oling.